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Original Article
Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) for screening obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Design: Cross-sectional observational
Berlin QuestionnaireDiagnostic accuracyEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaScreening.
Original Article
Objective: To investigate the prevailing knowledge-practice gap and determinants regarding breastfeeding among mothers attending a tertiary care facility in Patna, Bihar. Study design: A Cross-section
Antenatal CounsellingBreastfeedingNutritionKnowledge-Practice GapMaternal EducationKnowledge
Original Article
Background: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) inhibitors (PCSK9i) are highly effective lipid-lowering agents that reduce low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) by enhancing LD
PCSK9PCSK9iLDL-CAlirocumabEvolocumabFamilial hypercholesterolaemia
Original Article
Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a prominent neurologic complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet it often remains subclinical and underdiagnosed in routine clinical practice. This study a
Chronic Kidney DiseaseUremic NeuropathyNerve Conduction StudiesAxonal DegenerationElectrophysiology.
Original Article
Background: Brought-in-dead (BID) cases represent a crucial yet often neglected component of medico-legal practice. These cases frequently lack prior medical evaluation and thus rely entirely on foren
Brought-in-deadMedico-legal autopsyCause of deathManner of deathForensic epidemiologyMortality pattern.
Original Article
Introduction: Umbilical hernias (UMHs) are common abdominal wall defects in adults. They can cause serious complications such as strangulation and impingement. Computed tomography (CT) is a reliable i
HerniaUmbilicalMultidetector Computed TomographyPrevalenceClinical Decision-MakingEmergency Service
Original Article
Background: Obesity is considered a chronic, relapsing disorder with considerable cardiometabolic complications, which is increasingly burdensome on both global and national levels. One of the most po
AttitudesknowledgeMounjaroobesitypracticesSaudi Arabia
Original Article
Objective: This study assesses the socio-demographic profile, dietary intake (calorie and protein adequacy), dietary diversity, and food consumption patterns among Chronic Kidney Disease patients on d
Chronic Kidney DiseaseCross-sectional studyDialysisDietary ImbalanceNutrient-rich foodsSouth Andaman.
Original Article
Background: Malnutrition affects approximately 40% of critically ill patients, yet iatrogenic underfeeding remains prevalent due to clinical barriers. This study evaluated the alignment between nutrit
Critical Care Critical Illness Enteral Nutrition RespirationNutrition Assessment
Original Article
Background: Early sexual debut and risky sexual behaviour among adolescents are growing public health concern. Objectives: The study assessed sexual behaviour among adolescents with type 1 diabetes me
adolescentsrisky behavioursexual intercoursetype 1 diabetes mellitus
Original Article
Background: Simulation based medical education can provide a correct attitude and skills among residents to cope competently with real life critical situations in a planned and prescribed manner witho
SimulationsBasic Airway ResuscitationSkillDirect Observation of Procedural Skills
Original Article
Objective: To explore purification methods of Semecarpus anacardium Linn (Bhallathaka) and evaluate acute toxicity in Sprague Dawley rats following oral administration of purified and non-purified sam
Acute Toxicity TestsPlant ExtractsMedicinalRatsSprague-DawleySemecarpus
Original Article
Background: Food–drug interactions are an important clinical issue as food can significantly alter drug bioavailability and pharmacodynamic effects, leading to reduced efficacy or increased toxicity.
Food-drug interactions FDIs Understanding Health care professionals Suggestions to improve the FDI counseling and reporting practice
Review Article
The global healthcare system is going through a big evolution in technological innovation. These evolvements include the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the pharmaceutical sector. The
PharmacyArtificial Intelligenceautomated dispensing systemsdispensingover-the-counter medications
Original Article
Background: Regular physical activity during pregnancy is a crucial component of antenatal care, offering significant maternal and fetal health benefits, including improved cardiovascular fitness and
Knowledgeattitudepracticeexercise during pregnancyantenatal careBauchi