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Review Article
Background: Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) is considered the gold-standard biomarker for assessing long-term glycaemic control and is widely used in the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes mellitus. Ho
Glycated albuminGlycated haemoglobinHbA1cDiabetes mellitusGlycaemic controlChronic kidney disease
Original Article
Introduction: Sepsis-3 remains a leading cause of ICU mortality. In resource-limited settings, there is a critical need for inexpensive, rapid biomarkers for risk stratification. This study evaluated
Sepsis-3Absolute Eosinophil CountEosinopeniaSOFA ScoreBiomarkersCritical Care
Original Article
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a structured awareness training program on the knowledge, attitude, and practices of Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) students regarding vaccine vigilance and Adverse
EducationInservice TrainingNurse MidwivesPharmacovigilanceVaccines effects
Original Article
Objective: compare a disposable cuff pressure device with a traditional analogue manometer in terms of ease of use, time efficiency, and user preference. Design: prospective randomised cohort study. S
cuff pressureendotracheal tubemonitoringusabilityMcNemar’s test
Original Article
Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) faced increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. During the early pandemic, shortages of N95 respirators made their rational, risk-based use essential. The Ministry
COVID-19healthcare workersN95 respiratormask useinfection preventionSARS-CoV-2.
Original Article
Background: Transport of critically ill patients is associated with potentially serious clinical and technical adverse events. However, limited data exists on transport safety in the Democratic Republ
Critical careDemocratic Republic of the CongoPatient safetyPatient transport : Transport-related adverse events.
Original Article
Background: Antitubercular therapy-induced drug-induced liver injury (ATT-DILI) is an important adverse effect of tuberculosis treatment that may necessitate treatment interruption and adversely affec
TuberculosisAntitubercular therapyDrug-induced liver injuryHepatotoxicityRisk factorsTreatment outcomes.
Short Communication
Introduction: While Glycated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) is the gold standard for monitoring Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), its reliability can be influenced by non-glycemic factors, particularly nutritional
Type 2 Diabetes MellitusIron Deficiency AnemiaHbA1cSerum FerritinTIBC.
Original Article
Background: Acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) is the most common childhood malignancy with survival rates approaching 90%. Hypertension is an increasingly recognized complication during induction che
Acute lymphoblastic leukemiaHypertensionInduction chemotherapyPediatric oncology.
Original Article
Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a prominent neurologic complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet it often remains subclinical and underdiagnosed in routine clinical practice. This study a
Chronic Kidney DiseaseUremic NeuropathyNerve Conduction StudiesAxonal DegenerationElectrophysiology.
Original Article
Background: Minimally displaced proximal humerus fractures, particularly Neer type 2 involving the surgical neck, are common in the elderly. Conservative management risks stiffness, while traditional
proximal humerus fracturetitanium elastic nailingfunctional outcomeminimally displacedNeer classification
Original Article
Background: Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy (CIPN) is a common, dose-limiting toxicity of neurotoxic chemotherapy that significantly impairs quality of life (QoL) and functional status. Des
Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathyCIPNtaxanesoxaliplatinbortezomibquality of life
Systematic Review
Objective: To review recent advancements in the understanding, diagnosis, and management of keratoconus, emphasizing the role of Scheimpflug imaging and the Belin ABCD classification in early detectio
Belin ABCD classificationCorneal-Allogenic-Ring-Segments (CAIRS)Corneal-Collagen-Cross-Linking with Riboflavin (C3R/CXL/CCL/KXL)Deep-Anterior-Lamellar-Keratoplasty (DALK)EctasiaPenetrating-Keratoplasty (PK)
Review Article
Pharmacovigilance is considered to be an essential part in ensuring drug safety across healthcare disciplines, despite that, its integration into dental practice is limited and overlooked. Dentists pr
PharmacovigilanceAdverse drug reactionsPharmacist-dentist collaborationDigital reporting toolPatient education
Systematic Review
Background: Infantile Hypertrophic Pyloric Stenosis (IHPS) is the leading etiology of gastric outlet obstruction in infancy, with progressive pyloric musculature hypertrophy. A comprehensive compilati
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosisEpidemiologyDiagnosisComplicationsGlobal healthInfant vomiting