Background: Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a life-threatening obstetric complication, and increasing prevalence of this condition underscores the importance of correct and prompt diagnosis to maxi

Introduction: Sepsis-3 remains a leading cause of ICU mortality. In resource-limited settings, there is a critical need for inexpensive, rapid biomarkers for risk stratification. This study evaluated

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) infection, can cause common cold symptoms to Acute Respiratory Distress syndrome, acute cardiac injury and multi-organ failure. Use of circulating biomarkers as the prog

Objective: To evaluate associations between environmental and occupational exposures and acquired aplastic anemia, assess dose–response relations, and integrate mechanistic evidence. Design: Systemati

Objective: To evaluate admission blood glucose levels as a predictor of in-hospital major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE) in non-diabetic patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS). Design: Pros

Syndrome X, the clustering of insulin resistance, atherogenic dyslipidemia, central obesity, hypertension and impaired glucose regulation first described by Gerald Reaven in his 1988 Banting Lecture,

Background: Glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) is considered the gold-standard biomarker for assessing long-term glycaemic control and is widely used in the diagnosis and monitoring of diabetes mellitus. Ho

Background Septic shock remains a major cause of intensive care unit mortality despite advances in critical care management. Early identification of patients at high risk of adverse outcomes is essen

Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common inflammatory condition with variable severity, ranging from mild self-limiting disease to severe forms with significant morbidity and mortality. Early p

Background: Sepsis is a significant global health issue and a predominant cause of death in ICU patients. Traditionally, serum lactate and albumin have been utilized as prognostic biomarkers. However,

Background: To assess whether cervicovaginal β-human chorionic gonadotropin (β-HCG) and cervical length (CL) by transvaginal sonography predict spontaneous preterm delivery. Methods: In this prospecti

Introduction: Acute respiratory failure is a major medical emergency in elderly patients, [1-3], often linked to a hyper-inflammatory state. Interleukin-6 (IL-6) regulates C-reactive protein (CRP), su