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Original Article
Background: Nigeria's public health system faces a multifaceted workforce crisis characterized by accelerating emigration of health professionals, an aging workforce approaching retirement, and chroni
health workforce attritionbrain drainretirement riskshealth securityinstitutional resilienceNigeria
Original Article
Background: The enumeration of CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) is a critical part of hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). For this purpose, the International Society of Hematotherapy a
The International Society of Hematotherapy and Graft Engineeringhematopoietic stem cellsFlow CytometryStem cell transplant.
Original Article
Objective: To investigate the prevailing knowledge-practice gap and determinants regarding breastfeeding among mothers attending a tertiary care facility in Patna, Bihar. Study design: A Cross-section
Antenatal CounsellingBreastfeedingNutritionKnowledge-Practice GapMaternal EducationKnowledge
Original Article
Purpose: To study the clinical spectrum of amniotic membrane transplantation in ocular surface disorders at a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir. Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based observ
Ocular Surface DisordersAmniotic Membrane TransplantationOSSNNeutrophic UlcerPterygium.
Original Article
Background: Anesthesia for bariatric surgery carries an increased perioperative risk owing to the complex physiology of obesity. This study aimed to describe the incidence and characteristics of anest
anesthesia complicationsbariatric surgeryobesityrisk factorssleeve gastrectomy.
Original Article
Introduction: Pediatric metabolic screening is governed by a weight-centric dualism that prioritizes obesity while overlooking cardiometabolic risks in undernutrition. While obesity-related dyslipidem
Pediatric ObesityGrowth DisordersDyslipidemiasChild Health Services.
Original Article
Background and Objective: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a heterogeneous condition with wide variation in clinical features, metabolic defects, and risk of complications. A refined classification based o
Diabetes ComplicationsDiabetes MellitusInsulin Resistance.
Original Article
Background: Obesity and hypertension are emerging public health concerns among young adults and contribute substantially to future cardiovascular morbidity. Medical and nursing students are particular
ObesityHypertensionBody Mass IndexCentral ObesityStudentsMedical
Original Article
Dengue fever is an arboviral illness spread by mosquitoes and is now a major public health issue on a global scale. Unfortunately, only a few studies have documented unusual clinical characteristics o
DengueHypoalbuminemiaRespiratory distressThrombocytopeniaVector-borne disease.
Original Article
Background
Septic shock remains a major cause of intensive care unit mortality despite advances in critical care management. Early identification of patients at high risk of adverse outcomes is essen
Septic ShockProcalcitoninMortalityBiomarkersLactateSOFA Score
Original Article
Introduction: Sepsis-3 remains a leading cause of ICU mortality. In resource-limited settings, there is a critical need for inexpensive, rapid biomarkers for risk stratification. This study evaluated
Sepsis-3Absolute Eosinophil CountEosinopeniaSOFA ScoreBiomarkersCritical Care
Original Article
Background: Population ageing is a significant new demographic challenge for India in the twenty-first century. The social security schemes launched by the Government of India are essential and may be
AgedIndiasocial security.
Original Article
Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common inflammatory condition with variable severity, ranging from mild self-limiting disease to severe forms with significant morbidity and mortality. Early p
Acute PancreatitisC-Reactive ProteinLactate DehydrogenaseComputed Tomography Severity IndexPrognosis.
Original Article
Background: Thyroid nodules are common clinical findings, with a small but significant proportion harboring malignancy. Fine- Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) plays a pivotal role in the initial eval
Thyroid lesionsFNACBethesda SystemCytology.
Original Article
Background: Esophageal varices are a major complication of portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Although upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Liver cirrhosisEsophageal varicesPortal hypertensionPlatelet countUltrasonographyNon-invasive predictors.