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Background: Distal radius fractures are the most frequent fractures, with a common cause being low-energy falls. Treatment is focused on restoring anatomical alignment, stability, and functional resul
Distal radius fractureK-wireORIF platingFracture fixationComparative study
Original Article
Objective: Ventral and dorsal surgical approaches are widely used for bilateral ovariectomy in animal experiments. The outcome of the surgery depends largely on the approach and incision used for cond
Bilateral ovariectomytransverse incisionventral approachvertical incision
Original Article
Background: Medical educators and clinical trainers are increasingly expected to demonstrate competencies beyond clinical expertise, including in curriculum design, assessment, educational research, a
Medical EducatorClinical TrainerHealth Professions EducationValueUse
Original Article
Background: Lung cancer is the third-leading cause of death in cancer patients among both men and women in Indonesia. About 80% of lung cancer types are non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). C-reactive
non-small cell lung cancerascorbic acidCRP
Original Article
Objective: To assess the prognostic value of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score in predicting maternal and neonatal outcomes among women with pregnancy-associated sepsis. Design: A prospect
Intensive Care UnitMaternal MortalityOrgan DysfunctionPregnancy-Associated SepsisSOFA Score
Original Article
Objective: This study aims to assess and compare the prognostic value of Rapid Acute Physiological Score and modified Rapid Emergency Medicine Score for mortality and outcome of trauma patients presen
Emergency departmentMorbidityMortalitymREMS modified Rapid emergency medicine score)RAPS (Rapid acute physiological score)Traumatic injury
Original Article
Background: The most prevalent peripheral vestibular condition, BPPV, is responsible for 17–42% of dizziness diagnoses in specialty clinics. It is defined as an abrupt, unusual feeling of motion and/o
BPPVRecurrenceEpley’s maneuvererlab parameters
Original Article
Background: Body mass index (BMI) and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) provide different information at the first assessment of type 2 diabetes. BMI characterises body habitus and adiposity-related risk,
type 2 diabetes mellitusglycated haemoglobinbody mass indexmarked hyperglycaemiathreshold performancelikelihood ratio
Original Article
Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) for screening obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Design: Cross-sectional observational
Berlin QuestionnaireDiagnostic accuracyEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaScreening.
Original Article
Background: Sepsis is a significant global health issue and a predominant cause of death in ICU patients. Traditionally, serum lactate and albumin have been utilized as prognostic biomarkers. However,
Sepsislactate-to-albumin ratio (LAR)ICU.
Original Article
Introduction: Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) remains a major public health problem and an important cause of morbidity and mortality among children in resource-limited settings. Cutaneous and mucosal
Severe acute malnutritionChildMucocutaneous lesionsPrognosisMauritania
Original Article
Objectives: This study aims to evaluate the prognostic value of pretreatment hematological and biochemical markers, including serum albumin, globulin, and alkaline phosphatase, on overall survival in
Cervical cancerLymphocyte Monocyte RatioNeutrophil Lymphocyte RatioPlatelet Lymphocyte RatioAlbumin Alkaline Phosphatase RatioMean Platelet Volume platelet count ratio
Original Article
Objective: To study correlation between umbilical cord blood albumin (CBA) and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Methods: From January 2023 to December 2023, a prospective observational study was conducted
HyperbilirubinemiaCord BloodAlbuminPhototherapy
Original Article
Background: Abdominal pathologies such as appendicitis, hepatobiliary disease, renal calculi, and bowel obstruction are major causes of acute abdominal pain worldwide. Timely and accurate imaging-base
UltrasonographyComputed TomographyAbdomenDiagnostic AccuracySensitivitySpecificity
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Background: Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of muscle strength and mass, highly prevalent among postmenopausal women. Early identification is critical, yet challenging in low-resource settings. This
Diagnostic accuracyMuscle strengthPostmenopausal womenSARC-CalFSARC-FSarcopenia