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Original Article
Objective: To evaluate first-trimester mean platelet volume as an early screening marker for predicting pre-eclampsia. Design: Prospective observational study. Subjects/Patients: 150 pregnant women wi
Antenatal CarePlatelet VolumePregnancy-Induced HypertensionPrenatal DiagnosisRisk AssessmentScreening.
Original Article
Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) for screening obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Design: Cross-sectional observational
Berlin QuestionnaireDiagnostic accuracyEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaScreening.
Original Article
Background: Thyroid nodules are common clinical findings, with a small but significant proportion harboring malignancy. Fine- Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) plays a pivotal role in the initial eval
Thyroid lesionsFNACBethesda SystemCytology.
Original Article
Background: Esophageal varices are a major complication of portal hypertension in liver cirrhosis and are associated with significant morbidity and mortality. Although upper gastrointestinal endoscopy
Liver cirrhosisEsophageal varicesPortal hypertensionPlatelet countUltrasonographyNon-invasive predictors.
Original Article
Background: Pregnancy-associated sepsis remains a significant contributor to maternal morbidity and mortality, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Early recognition is challenging due to
Sepsis Obstetric Scorepregnancy-associated sepsisICU admissionmaternal morbiditytriage tool.
Original Article
Background: Sepsis is a significant global health issue and a predominant cause of death in ICU patients. Traditionally, serum lactate and albumin have been utilized as prognostic biomarkers. However,
Sepsislactate-to-albumin ratio (LAR)ICU.
Systematic Review
Background: Placenta accreta spectrum (PAS) is a life-threatening obstetric complication, and increasing prevalence of this condition underscores the importance of correct and prompt diagnosis to maxi
Placenta accreta spectrumultrasoundMRIbiomarkersdiagnostic accuracyradiomics
Original Article
Background: Immature platelet fraction (IPF) represents the automated measurement of reticulated platelets in peripheral blood and reflects bone marrow platelet production. It has emerged as a useful
Children Dengue Immature platelet fraction Sensitivity Specificity
Systematic Review
Objective: To evaluate efficacy, durability, and safety of next-generation chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapies in relapsed or refractory acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Design: A systematic revie
Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaAdoptive ImmunotherapyCytokine Release SyndromeReceptorsChimeric AntigenTreatment Outcome
Original Article
Background: Xanthogranulomatous Cholecystitis (XGC) is a benign inflammatory condition whose features often closely mimic Gallbladder Carcinoma (GBC). In GBC-endemic regions like Eastern India, this d
Xanthogranulomatous cholecystitisxgallbladder neoplasmsdiagnostic errorsmorbiditycholecystectomy
Case Report
Intussusception in adults usually occurs secondary to a lead point which can be both benign and malignant in nature. Diagnosis of adult intussusception is rare and challenging due to its presentation
Adult IntussusceptionBowel ObstructionBowel PerforationBowel ResectionLipomaSubmucosal Fibroid
Original Article
Background: Acute appendicitis remains the most common surgical emergency, yet its diagnosis can be challenging due to atypical presentations. The Alvarado and Tzanakis scoring systems are commonly em
Acute appendicitisTzanakis scoreAlvarado scoreAppendicitis diagnosisClinical scoring systems
Original Article
Objective: To study correlation between umbilical cord blood albumin (CBA) and neonatal hyperbilirubinemia. Methods: From January 2023 to December 2023, a prospective observational study was conducted
HyperbilirubinemiaCord BloodAlbuminPhototherapy
Original Article
Background: Endometrial carcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy in developed nations. Accurate preoperative assessment of myometrial invasion is critical for staging and guiding surgical m
Diagnostic accuracyEndometrial carcinomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyometrial invasion
Original Article
Background: Non-invasive imaging modalities such as ultrasonography (USG), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are critical for detecting and characterizing solid organ tumo
Radiologic–pathologic correlationsolid organ tumorsCTMRIhistopathologydiagnostic accuracy