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Original Article
Purpose: To study the clinical spectrum of amniotic membrane transplantation in ocular surface disorders at a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir. Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based observ
Ocular Surface DisordersAmniotic Membrane TransplantationOSSNNeutrophic UlcerPterygium.
Original Article
Dengue fever is an arboviral illness spread by mosquitoes and is now a major public health issue on a global scale. Unfortunately, only a few studies have documented unusual clinical characteristics o
DengueHypoalbuminemiaRespiratory distressThrombocytopeniaVector-borne disease.
Original Article
Background
Septic shock remains a major cause of intensive care unit mortality despite advances in critical care management. Early identification of patients at high risk of adverse outcomes is essen
Septic ShockProcalcitoninMortalityBiomarkersLactateSOFA Score
Original Article
Background: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a common inflammatory condition with variable severity, ranging from mild self-limiting disease to severe forms with significant morbidity and mortality. Early p
Acute PancreatitisC-Reactive ProteinLactate DehydrogenaseComputed Tomography Severity IndexPrognosis.
Original Article
Introduction: Mental disorders represent a major global public health issue, particularly in low-resource countries. They are often associated with the use of psychoactive substances, notably cannabis
Cannabis dependencepsychiatric comorbiditiesassociated factorsseverity.
Original Article
Introduction: While traditional risk factors for ischemic stroke are well-established, the role of Vitamin B12 as a modifiable metabolic determinant remains debated. This study evaluated the associati
Acute Ischemic StrokeVitamin B12 DeficiencyHomocysteineNIHSSNeuroinflammation.
Original Article
Background: Peripheral neuropathy is a prominent neurologic complication of chronic kidney disease (CKD), yet it often remains subclinical and underdiagnosed in routine clinical practice. This study a
Chronic Kidney DiseaseUremic NeuropathyNerve Conduction StudiesAxonal DegenerationElectrophysiology.
Original Article
Background & Objectives: Early risk stratification is crucial in acute pancreatitis (AP) to improve clinical outcomes. This study evaluates the predictive accuracy of the PANC 3 score-a simple bedside
Acute PancreatitisPANC 3 ScoreCT Severity IndexTriageMortalityOrgan Failure.
Original Article
Objective: To evaluate the progression of tricuspid regurgitation (TR) and associated echocardiographic parameters following isolated mitral valve surgery, and to identify preoperative predictors of T
tricuspid valve insufficiencymitral valve surgerypulmonary hypertensiontricuspid annular dilatationright ventricular functionTAPSE
Original Article
Background: HIV infection profoundly disrupts VZV-specific cell-mediated immunity, creating conditions that favor herpes zoster reactivation with greater frequency and severity than in immunocompetent
Herpes zoster HIV antiretroviral therapy multidermatomal atypical zoster immunocompromised VZV
Original Article
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in children. Computed tomography (CT) is essential for early detection of intracranial injuries, but patterns and d
Traumatic brain injuryPaediatric head injuryComputed tomographyIntracranial lesions
Original Article
Objectives: To describe and grade the histopathological changes observed in gastric mucosal biopsies positive for Helicobacter pylori infection. Methods: Descriptive study analyzed 78 gastric mucosal
Helicobacter pylori Gastric mucosa Histopathology Updated Sydney System Intestinal metaplasia
Background: Thoracolumbar spine injuries constitute a major cause of trauma-related neurological disability worldwide, yet regional clinical data from low-resource settings remain limited. Objective:
Thoracolumbar fractureSpinal traumaNigeriaNeurological outcomeFrankel grade
Original Article
Objective: To determine the prevalence of metabolic syndrome and its individual components among patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and to assess their association with disease severi
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseMetabolic SyndromeSystemic InflammationGlobal Initiative for Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease ClassificationCardiovascular Risk
Original Article
Introduction: Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) remains a major public health problem and an important cause of morbidity and mortality among children in resource-limited settings. Cutaneous and mucosal
Severe acute malnutritionChildMucocutaneous lesionsPrognosisMauritania