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Original Article
Objective: To compare the diagnostic performance of the Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) and Berlin Questionnaire (BQ) for screening obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Design: Cross-sectional observational
Berlin QuestionnaireDiagnostic accuracyEpworth Sleepiness ScaleObstructive sleep apneaScreening.
Original Article
Background: Immature platelet fraction (IPF) represents the automated measurement of reticulated platelets in peripheral blood and reflects bone marrow platelet production. It has emerged as a useful
Children Dengue Immature platelet fraction Sensitivity Specificity
Systematic Review
Background: Prostate cancer is still a primary cause of male cancer morbidity and mortality. Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI), based on PI-RADS interpretation, has become invaluable in the diagnosis of cli
multiparametric MRIPI-RADSprostate cancerdiagnostic accuracy
Original Article
Introduction: Assessment of the level of consciousness is essential for prognostic stratification in comatose patients. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is widely used but has recognized limitations. The
Glasgow Coma ScaleFOUR scorecomain-hospital mortalityprognostic stratification.
Original Article
Background: Endometrial carcinoma is the most common gynecologic malignancy in developed nations. Accurate preoperative assessment of myometrial invasion is critical for staging and guiding surgical m
Diagnostic accuracyEndometrial carcinomaMagnetic Resonance ImagingMyometrial invasion
Original Article
Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of C-reactive protein (CRP) in early prediction of anastomotic leak and temporal relationship of its levels with clinical manifestation
tracheoesophageal fistuladiagnosisc-reactive proteinanastomotic leakneonates
Original Article
Background: Sarcopenia is a progressive loss of muscle strength and mass, highly prevalent among postmenopausal women. Early identification is critical, yet challenging in low-resource settings. This
Diagnostic accuracyMuscle strengthPostmenopausal womenSARC-CalFSARC-FSarcopenia
Review Article
Background: The Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology (FNAC) and Tru-Cut Biopsy (TCB) are significant investigative techniques used to differentiate breast issues. There is much research done on how well th
FNACTru-Cut BiopsyBreast CancerDiagnostic AccuracySystematic Review
Original Article
Background: Body mass index (BMI) and glycated haemoglobin (HbA1c) provide different information at the first assessment of type 2 diabetes. BMI characterises body habitus and adiposity-related risk,
type 2 diabetes mellitusglycated haemoglobinbody mass indexmarked hyperglycaemiathreshold performancelikelihood ratio
Original Article
Background: Dual-task (DT) training simultaneously engages motor and cognitive functions and may provide multidimensional benefits after stroke. However, whether the magnitude of its effects varies ac
StrokeDual-task trainingMotor functionCognitionDepressionRehabilitation.
Original Article
Background & Objectives: Early risk stratification is crucial in acute pancreatitis (AP) to improve clinical outcomes. This study evaluates the predictive accuracy of the PANC 3 score-a simple bedside
Acute PancreatitisPANC 3 ScoreCT Severity IndexTriageMortalityOrgan Failure.
Original Article
Background: Sepsis is a significant global health issue and a predominant cause of death in ICU patients. Traditionally, serum lactate and albumin have been utilized as prognostic biomarkers. However,
Sepsislactate-to-albumin ratio (LAR)ICU.
Background: Emotional intelligence plays a vital role in medical education by influencing academic performance, stress management, and professional behavior. Aim: To assess emotional intelligence and
Emotional intelligence Medical students Sensitivity Medical education
Original Article
Objectives: The objective of the study was to use machine learning (ML) methodology to create prediction models for hypertension based on nationally representative health and demographic surveillance
HypertensionMachine LearningPredictive ModellingRisk FactorsAlgorithmsEpidemiology
Original Article
Background: Early-onset neonatal septicemia remains a major cause of neonatal morbidity and mortality in developing countries. Its rapid progression, nonspecific clinical features, and high risk among
Early-onset sepsisAntimicrobial resistanceNeonatal intensive care