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Original Article
Objective: To compare the operative time, perioperative complications, and overall safety profile of supine versus prone PCNL in a retrospective study. Design: Retrospective observational study. Subje
Kidney stonerenal calculisurgery positionstone positionstone size.
Original Article
Background: Salivary gland neoplasms, characterized by significant histological heterogeneity and originating from any major (parotid, submandibular, sublingual) or minor salivary gland within the ora
Salivary gland tumorsepidemiologyhead and neck pathology
Original Article
Objective: The aim of this study is to identify the rate of major and minor disagreements with diagnoses from external institutions for patients with head and neck lesions or clinical contexts. Design
Surgical pathologyPursuing a second opinion surgical pathologySurgical pathology on continuum of treatmentHead and neck lesionsDiagnostic errors
Original Article
Introduction: Nimesulide-Paracetamol fixed-dose combination is widely used for managing acute painful conditions, yet real-world evidence remains limited. This study aimed to evaluate its effectivenes
Retrospective observational studyShort-term pain managementAnalgesic effectiveness
Original Article
Background: Buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty (BMGU) is now the gold standard in the treatment of anterior urethral strictures, particularly of long lengths or recurrences. But heterogeneity of outco
Buccal mucosal graftUrethroplastyAnterior urethral strictureRecurrenceGlobal outcomesPROMs
Original Article
Background & Objectives: Post-operative bile leak is one of the major causes of surgical morbidity after cholecystectomy and accounts for up to 47.8% of post-operative biliary referrals in Indian tert
CholecystectomyAdverse EffectsBile Interstitial LeakagePostoperative ComplicationsSubtotal CholecystectomyFirth’s Penalized Regression.
Original Article
Background: Fatal poisoning remains an important public health and medico-legal problem in agrarian regions of India, where highly toxic agricultural compounds are readily accessible. This study asses
Poisoningaluminium phosphideCelphosautopsysuicideRewari
Original Article
Objective: To assess the change in primary gross tumour volume at 40 Gy and the feasibility and acute toxicity of adaptive replanning during definitive SIB-IMRT for locally advanced head and neck canc
Adaptive radiotherapyHead and neck cancerIntensity-modulated radiotherapySimultaneous integrated boostTumour regression rate.
Original Article
Objective: To audit the five-year pattern of indications for magnetic resonance imaging and challenges of procedural anaesthesia in children aged five years and below. Design: Retrospective study. Sub
ChallengesIndicationsMagnetic Resonance ImagingUnder-Five Children.
Case Series
Background: Pregnancy causes significant physiological changes, and back pain affects over half of pregnant women, typically managed conservatively with analgesia, rest, and physiotherapy. However, so
pregnancyspine surgeryfoetal outcomespinal traumamultidisciplinary care.
Original Article
Objective: Breast lesions encompass a broad spectrum of pathological conditions requiring accurate diagnosis and classification for appropriate management. Methods: This hospital-based descriptive stu
Breast CancerER/PRHER2/neuHistopathologyMolecular Subtypes.
Original Article
Background: Hemoperitoneum is a life-threatening surgical emergency requiring prompt anesthetic resuscitation and definitive hemorrhage control. However, evidence on perioperative anesthetic managemen
Anesthetic managementBlood transfusionEmergency surgeryHemoperitoneumPerioperative outcomesResource-limited settings.
Original Article
Background: Prostate cancer is a leading malignancy among men worldwide, yet real-world treatment outcome data from low-resource oncology settings remain limited. Goserelin-based androgen deprivation
Prostate cancergoserelinandrogen deprivation therapyprostate-specific antigenbiochemical recurrenceSudan.
Original Article
Background: Mushroom poisoning remains a major public health concern worldwide, particularly in regions where wild mushroom consumption is common. Clinical manifestations range from mild gastrointesti
Hepatotoxicityintensive care unitmushroom poisoningtoxicology.
Original Article
Background: ICU admission serves as an objective marker of severe maternal morbidity. Obstetric patients constitute 0.4–4% of total ICU admissions in public hospitals in India, with maternal mortality
Obstetric ICUmaternal mortalityeclampsiaobstetric haemorrhagecritical carenorth India.