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Original Article
Background: Buccal mucosal graft urethroplasty (BMGU) is now the gold standard in the treatment of anterior urethral strictures, particularly of long lengths or recurrences. But heterogeneity of outco
Buccal mucosal graftUrethroplastyAnterior urethral strictureRecurrenceGlobal outcomesPROMs
Original Article
Background: Prostate cancer is a leading malignancy among men worldwide, yet real-world treatment outcome data from low-resource oncology settings remain limited. Goserelin-based androgen deprivation
Prostate cancergoserelinandrogen deprivation therapyprostate-specific antigenbiochemical recurrenceSudan.
Original Article
Background: The most prevalent peripheral vestibular condition, BPPV, is responsible for 17–42% of dizziness diagnoses in specialty clinics. It is defined as an abrupt, unusual feeling of motion and/o
BPPVRecurrenceEpley’s maneuvererlab parameters
Systematic Review
Background: Ectopic pregnancy (EP) is a primary cause of maternal health issues and fatalities during the first trimester. With advancements in treatments such as methotrexate (MTX), salpingectomy, sa
ectopic pregnancymethotrexatesalpingectomysalpingostomyexpectant managementfertility outcomes
5
Objectives: Aim of the study is to compare the repair outcomes of inguinal hernias with and without mesh, evaluate perioperative pain from various fixation techniques, and assess postoperative results
Mesh repair of inguinal herniaInguinal herniaPain.
Review Article
Clostridioides difficile infection remains a leading cause of healthcare-associated diarrhea, linked primarily to broad-spectrum antibiotic use and gut microbiome disruption. Clostridioides difficile
Recurrent Clostridioides difficileAntibiotic therapyBezlotoxumabFecal microbiota transplantationGut microbiota.
Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses
The chronic anal fissure reduces quality of life due to the agonizing pain, bleeding as well as discomfort during defecation. Management options include medical options, including the use of 2% diltia
Chronic anal fissureDiltiazem gelLateral Internal SphincterotomyComplicationsPatient satisfactionRecurrence.
Original Article
Purpose: To study the clinical spectrum of amniotic membrane transplantation in ocular surface disorders at a tertiary care hospital in Kashmir. Materials and Methods: This was a hospital based observ
Ocular Surface DisordersAmniotic Membrane TransplantationOSSNNeutrophic UlcerPterygium.
Review Article
Background: Oestrogen and oestrogen-modulating therapies remain central to women’s health, yet their associations with cancer, cardiovascular outcomes, and fibroid disease continue to be debated. The
oestrogenhormone replacement therapybreast cancerovarian cancerendometrial canceruterine fibroids
10
Surgical resection remains the cornerstone of curative treatment for solid tumors. However, the same biological processes that the body mobilizes to heal the surgical wound may paradoxically favor the
wound healing paradoxtumor-cell entrapmentperitoneal metastasissurgical oncologyHIPECPIPAC
Case Report
Objective: To highlight a severe soft tissue infection and multiorgan dysfunction associated with chronic intramuscular tramadol misuse and emphasize multidisciplinary management and addiction treatme
Acute Kidney InjuryCellulitisOpioid-Related DisordersSepsisTramadol.
Case Report
Background: Cardiac myxomas are the most common primary cardiac neoplasms, with a predilection for the left atrium and typical attached to the interatrial septum near the fossa ovalis. Large mobile tu
Cardiac myxomaleft atriumfunctional mitral stenosisechocardiographyseptal patchsurgical outcomes.
Original Article
Introduction: Uterine carcinosarcoma (UCS), dedifferentiated endometrial carcinoma (DDEC), and undifferentiated endometrial carcinoma (UDEC) are uncommon but highly aggressive endometrial malignancies
dedifferentiated endometrial carcinomaendometrial carcinomaestrogen receptorimmunohistochemistrymismatch repairp53 mutation
Original Article
Background: Various surgical procedures have been described in the treatment of small (<3cm) Umbilical and Paraumbilical hernias. Ventral Umbilical Patch repair is becoming popular because of its ease
Umbilical herniaVentral umbilical patchMesh repairSmall umbilical herniaPostoperative complicationsLength of hospital stay
Review Article
Background: The perioperative period is a "vulnerable window" where surgical stress and anesthetic choice may influence long-term oncological prognosis. This review evaluates the impact of anesthetic
Breast cancer surgeryAnesthetic modalitiesOncological outcomesImmune modulation