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Original Article
Background: Malaria in pregnancy is a public health problem in tropical countries like Nigeria where it is associated with adverse pregnancy outcomes. Several strategies have been put in place to cont
malaria preventionmaternal malaria parasitesnewborn malaria parasitesNigeria
Review Article
Background: Salpingectomy, once used for sterilization or ectopic pregnancy, has been explored more and more as a preventive strategy for ovarian cancer. Its oncologic value, surgical acceptability, r
Salpingectomyovarian cancer preventionopportunistic salpingectomy
Systematic Review
Background: Scabies, a parasitic skin infestation caused by Sarcoptes scabiei, remains a significant public health challenge globally, particularly in resource-limited settings and vulnerable populati
ScabiesSystematic ReviewMeta-AnalysisEpidemiologyDiagnosisTreatment
4
Objective: To assess how renal function influences the efficacy and safety of Apixaban and Rivaroxaban in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and chronic kidney disease (CKD). Design: Systematic re
Atrial FibrillationStroke PreventionChronic Kidney DiseaseRenal InsufficiencyApixabanRivaroxaban
Original Article
Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) faced increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. During the early pandemic, shortages of N95 respirators made their rational, risk-based use essential. The Ministry
COVID-19healthcare workersN95 respiratormask useinfection preventionSARS-CoV-2.
Original Article
Objective: To assess the effectiveness of a structured health education intervention on caregivers’ knowledge and home management practices regarding childhood diarrhoea in South Andaman Design: Commu
Chronic Kidney DiseaseCross-sectional studyDialysisDietary ImbalanceNutrient-rich foodsSouth Andaman.
Original Article
Objectives: Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) remains the pathogen of major public health significance globally. This study aimed to characterize MRSA isolates at Dr George Mukhari te
Antibiotic resistance genesSCCmec typesvirulence genesSouth Africa.
Research Letter
Background: Malaria remains a major public health challenge in Sudan, disproportionately affecting rural and conflict-displaced populations with limited access to healthcare services. Climatic factors
SudanCivil warConflictRainfallIDP campsAnopheles stephensi
Original Article
Introduction: While traditional risk factors for ischemic stroke are well-established, the role of Vitamin B12 as a modifiable metabolic determinant remains debated. This study evaluated the associati
Acute Ischemic StrokeVitamin B12 DeficiencyHomocysteineNIHSSNeuroinflammation.
Case Series
Hydatid disease, caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus species, remains an important public health problem in endemic regions. Although the liver and lungs are most commonly involved, hydatid dis
Hydatid cystechinococcosisimaging findingsultrasoundcomputed tomographymagnetic resonance imaging
Original Article
Objective: To determine GLUT-2 and plasma insulin concentrations in women with and without gestational diabetes. Design: A prospective longitudinal cohort study of Mexicans. Subjects/Patients: include
Gestational Diabetes MellitusGLUT-2insulinmetabolismpregnancy
Original Article
Background: Retinopathy of prematurity is a leading cause of preventable childhood blindness, primarily affecting preterm and low birth weight neonates. Aim: To determine the incidence of retinopathy
Retinopathy of prematurityPreterm neonatesLow birth weightRisk factors
Systematic Review
Background: The worldwide prevalence of obesity has reached an epidemic level and has presented a significant burden to public health infrastructure. There is a critical need for novel predictive inst
Artificial intelligenceMachine learningObesityPredictionSystematic reviewMeta-analysis
Thesis
Background: Pin site infection remains the most common complication following external fixation, with reported incidence rates varying widely. Understanding the microbiological profile of these infect
External fixationpin site infectionStaphylococcus aureusmicrobiologyNigeria
Review Article
Background: Postpartum psychiatric illnesses, from the ubiquitous but generally self-limited baby blues to the comparatively unusual but potentially fatal postpartum psychosis, remain under-recognized
Postpartum depressionbaby bluespostpartum psychosisbipolar disordermaternal mental healthinfanticide risk