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Original Article
Background: Sepsis is a leading cause of ICU mortality worldwide, with higher burden in low- and middle-income countries. Comparative data between resource-rich and resource-limited settings remain li
SepsisIntensive Care UnitICU mortalityResource-limited settingsqSOFAOrgan dysfunction
Original Article
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a major global health challenge, with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Rapid and accurate prognostication in the emergency department is crucial for t
traumatic brain injuryCT scoringmortality predictionStockholm scoreemergency medicine
Systematic Review
Background: Neonatal mortality and morbidity remain a persistent issue, particularly in low-resource settings. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC), early and prolonged skin-to-skin contact with exclusive breas
Kangaroo Mother CareNeonatal MortalityHypothermiaSepsisPreterm InfantsLow Birth Weight
Original Article
Background: Many women in reproductive age-span succumb to complications during and following pregnancy and childbirth or abortion. Gross National Income affects the MMR by directly relating to the so
ForecastMaternal Mortality RatioIndiaGross National Income
Original Article
Background: Pharmacological treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is well established, yet a sizeable minority of patients continue to deteriorate and die during acute exacerbation
COPDacute exacerbationmedication adherenceMMAS-8in-hospital mortalityCRP-to-albumin ratio
Original Article
Background: Malnutrition affects approximately 40% of critically ill patients, yet iatrogenic underfeeding remains prevalent due to clinical barriers. This study evaluated the alignment between nutrit
Critical Care Critical Illness Enteral Nutrition RespirationNutrition Assessment
Original Article
Objective: This study aims to assess and compare the prognostic value of Rapid Acute Physiological Score and modified Rapid Emergency Medicine Score for mortality and outcome of trauma patients presen
Emergency departmentMorbidityMortalitymREMS modified Rapid emergency medicine score)RAPS (Rapid acute physiological score)Traumatic injury
Original Article
Background: Stress hyperglycemia and magnesium disturbances are common in critically ill patients and have been associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The glycemic gap, which reflects acute hyperg
MagnesiumHyperglycemiaCritical IllnessIntensive Care UnitsRespirationArtificial
Original Article
Background
Septic shock remains a major cause of intensive care unit mortality despite advances in critical care management. Early identification of patients at high risk of adverse outcomes is essen
Septic ShockProcalcitoninMortalityBiomarkersLactateSOFA Score
Original Article
Introduction: Assessment of the level of consciousness is essential for prognostic stratification in comatose patients. The Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) is widely used but has recognized limitations. The
Glasgow Coma ScaleFOUR scorecomain-hospital mortalityprognostic stratification.
Original Article
Objective: Interest in off pump technique has markedly expanded in recent years. It has been shown that peroperative complications and mortality rates are reduced with the off-pump coronary bypass gra
Off‐pump coronary bypasshemoglobintroponinmortality.
Original Article
Background: ICU admission serves as an objective marker of severe maternal morbidity. Obstetric patients constitute 0.4–4% of total ICU admissions in public hospitals in India, with maternal mortality
Obstetric ICUmaternal mortalityeclampsiaobstetric haemorrhagecritical carenorth India.
Original Article
Introduction: Sepsis-3 remains a leading cause of ICU mortality. In resource-limited settings, there is a critical need for inexpensive, rapid biomarkers for risk stratification. This study evaluated
Sepsis-3Absolute Eosinophil CountEosinopeniaSOFA ScoreBiomarkersCritical Care
Original Article
Background & Objectives: Early risk stratification is crucial in acute pancreatitis (AP) to improve clinical outcomes. This study evaluates the predictive accuracy of the PANC 3 score-a simple bedside
Acute PancreatitisPANC 3 ScoreCT Severity IndexTriageMortalityOrgan Failure.
Original Article
Background: Mushroom poisoning remains a major public health concern worldwide, particularly in regions where wild mushroom consumption is common. Clinical manifestations range from mild gastrointesti
Hepatotoxicityintensive care unitmushroom poisoningtoxicology.