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Original Article
Background: Appropriate infant feeding influences child survival and development. This 2005-2006 study assessed maternal perceptions and reported practices in rural Agra and contextualised findings us
breastfeeding initiationcomplementary feedingexclusive breastfeeding awarenessmaternal literacysocioeconomic statusrural India.
Review Article
Spontaneous intramural hematomas of the small intestine (SIHSI) is a rare entity, and it is most commonly seen following trauma or as a complication of anticoagulant therapy. The most common bowel seg
Hematomaspontaneous intramural bowel hematomaAnticoagulant therapyconservative treatmentspontaneous hematoma resolution.
Original Article
Background: Healthcare workers (HCWs) faced increased risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection. During the early pandemic, shortages of N95 respirators made their rational, risk-based use essential. The Ministry
COVID-19healthcare workersN95 respiratormask useinfection preventionSARS-CoV-2.
Original Article
Background: Transport of critically ill patients is associated with potentially serious clinical and technical adverse events. However, limited data exists on transport safety in the Democratic Republ
Critical careDemocratic Republic of the CongoPatient safetyPatient transport : Transport-related adverse events.
Review Article
Syndrome X, the clustering of insulin resistance, atherogenic dyslipidemia, central obesity, hypertension and impaired glucose regulation first described by Gerald Reaven in his 1988 Banting Lecture,
Syndrome Xmetabolic syndromeinsulin resistancegenetic architecturecandidate genesFTO
Case Series
Background: Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser (MRKH) syndrome comprises congenital Müllerian duct anomalies characterized by uterine and upper vaginal agenesis in females with normal secondary sexual cha
Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndromeMüllerian agenesisPrimary amenorrheaMagnetic resonance imagingAndrogen insensitivity syndrome.
Original Article
Background: Timely liberation from invasive mechanical ventilation remains a major challenge in critically ill patients. Although the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index (RSBI) is widely used to assess extu
Mechanical VentilationVentilator WeaningExtubationDiaphragmUltrasonographyIntensive Care Units
Original Article
Background: Children are physiologically vulnerable to heat, yet evidence on school- and classroom-level heat exposure and preparedness in urban India is limited. We estimated heat-related symptom pre
heatwaveheat-related illnessschool healthchildrenadolescentspreparedness.
Case Report
Mucinous appendiceal neoplasm is rare and may have disastrous effects if rupture which causes dissemination of disease into the abdomen. Majority of Mucinous appendiceal neoplasm is usually present wi
Mucinous appendiceal neoplasms.
Original Article
Background: Stress hyperglycemia and magnesium disturbances are common in critically ill patients and have been associated with adverse clinical outcomes. The glycemic gap, which reflects acute hyperg
MagnesiumHyperglycemiaCritical IllnessIntensive Care UnitsRespirationArtificial
Original Article
Dengue fever is an arboviral illness spread by mosquitoes and is now a major public health issue on a global scale. Unfortunately, only a few studies have documented unusual clinical characteristics o
DengueHypoalbuminemiaRespiratory distressThrombocytopeniaVector-borne disease.
Original Article
Introduction: Sepsis-3 remains a leading cause of ICU mortality. In resource-limited settings, there is a critical need for inexpensive, rapid biomarkers for risk stratification. This study evaluated
Sepsis-3Absolute Eosinophil CountEosinopeniaSOFA ScoreBiomarkersCritical Care
Case Series
Hydatid disease, caused by the larval stage of Echinococcus species, remains an important public health problem in endemic regions. Although the liver and lungs are most commonly involved, hydatid dis
Hydatid cystechinococcosisimaging findingsultrasoundcomputed tomographymagnetic resonance imaging
Original Article
Background: Stroke is a leading cause of death and disability worldwide, with disproportionately high mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Data on the clinical characteristics and outcomes of critically i
ComplicationsHemorrhagic StrokeIntensive Care UnitIschemic StrokeMortalityStroke
Original Article
Background: Malnutrition affects approximately 40% of critically ill patients, yet iatrogenic underfeeding remains prevalent due to clinical barriers. This study evaluated the alignment between nutrit
Critical Care Critical Illness Enteral Nutrition RespirationNutrition Assessment