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Original Article
Background: Malnutrition affects approximately 40% of critically ill patients, yet iatrogenic underfeeding remains prevalent due to clinical barriers. This study evaluated the alignment between nutrit
Critical Care Critical Illness Enteral Nutrition RespirationNutrition Assessment
Original Article
Objective: Depression is a major cause of disability worldwide, leading to reduced quality of life, impaired functioning and higher healthcare use. The present study aimed to assess the effect of vita
DepressionDietary SupplementsGDS-15Interventional studyOlder adultsVitamin D
Original Article
Background: Organ transplantation is a life-saving treatment for patients with end-stage organ failure. Despite its importance, India faces a critical shortage of organs, with a donation rate of only
Organ DonationKnowledgeAwarenessand AttitudeUndergraduate Medical StudentsOrgan Transplantation
Systematic Review
Background: Inappropriately prescribed antibiotics in pediatric outpatient care remain one of the most significant global drivers of antimicrobial resistance. Diagnostic uncertainty, excessive treatme
Pediatric antibioticsInappropriate prescribingOutpatient careantimicrobial stewardshipMeta-analysisBroad-spectrum use
Original Article
Background: Antibiotic resistance is a major public health threat, causing high mortality and burdening healthcare systems, particularly in low-income countries. This study aimed to investigate bacter
Antibiotic resistanceIntensive care unitBloodstream infectionsESBLKinshasa
Review Article
Background: Spontaneous spinal epidural hematoma (SSEH) is a rare cause of acute spinal cord compression that occurs without preceding trauma or medical intervention. Delayed recognition may result in
Spontaneous spinal epidural hematomaSpinal cord compressionSub-Saharan Africa
Original Article
Background: Food–drug interactions are an important clinical issue as food can significantly alter drug bioavailability and pharmacodynamic effects, leading to reduced efficacy or increased toxicity.
Food-drug interactions FDIs Understanding Health care professionals Suggestions to improve the FDI counseling and reporting practice
Original Article
Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a multifaceted autoimmune disease marked by chronic immune complex formation, leading to diverse clinical manifestations and multi-organ involvement.
Systemic Lupus ErythematosusProteinuriaGenderLupus NephritisRenal failure
Review Article
The global healthcare system is going through a big evolution in technological innovation. These evolvements include the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into the pharmaceutical sector. The
PharmacyArtificial Intelligenceautomated dispensing systemsdispensingover-the-counter medications
Original Article
Background: Cardiovascular disease is one of the major public health problems that causes restricted quality of life, disability, and mortality, with high costs for the healthcare system. Cardiac surg
CardiovascularAnxietyDepressionPreoperative CareQuality of Life
Original Article
Context: Reproductive tract infections (RTIs) are common health problems among women of reproductive age and contribute significantly to morbidity, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. A
Healthcare-seeking behaviourKnowledgeReproductive tract infectionsSexually transmitted infectionsUrban slums
Original Article
Background: Thyroid dysfunction is a significant comorbidity in type 2 diabetes mellitus, disrupting the metabolic balance and increasing the disease burden. The objective of the study was to assess t
Diabetes MellitusThyroid dysfunctionHormonesPrevalenceSubclinical hypothyroidism
Original Article
Background: Anaesthesia practice patterns in secondary care orthopaedic surgery in Nigeria remain understudied despite the critical role these facilities play in healthcare delivery. Understanding the
Spinal anaesthesiasurgical durationorthopaedic surgerysecondary healthcareNigeriaanaesthesia correlation
Original Article
Introduction: Antenatal care (ANC) refers to the care a pregnant woman receives during her pregnancy through consultations with trained healthcare workers such as midwives, nurses, and sometimes docto
Booking statuspregnancy outcomewomen of reproductive ageYobe
Review Article
Pharmacovigilance is considered to be an essential part in ensuring drug safety across healthcare disciplines, despite that, its integration into dental practice is limited and overlooked. Dentists pr
PharmacovigilanceAdverse drug reactionsPharmacist-dentist collaborationDigital reporting toolPatient education