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Original Article
Background: Population ageing is a significant new demographic challenge for India in the twenty-first century. The social security schemes launched by the Government of India are essential and may be
AgedIndiasocial security.
Original Article
Background: The global burden of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and neurocognitive disabilities (NDDs) is significant, yet evidence from sub-Saharan Africa remains scarce. Objective: This study aimed
Autistic DisorderAutism Spectrum DisorderNeurocognitive DisabilitiesNeurodevelopmental Disorders.
Original Article
Background: Organ transplantation is a life-saving treatment for patients with end-stage organ failure. Despite its importance, India faces a critical shortage of organs, with a donation rate of only
Organ DonationKnowledgeAwarenessand AttitudeUndergraduate Medical StudentsOrgan Transplantation
Original Article
Background: Hypoglycemia symptoms awareness is indispensable for effective management critical to avert serious complications and potentially life-threatening outcomes. The objective of the study was
Diabetes mellitusGlycemic controlHypoglycemiaComplicationsAwareness
Original Article
Background: Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) occurs with non-specific GI symptoms and tends to occur in clinical correlation with irritable bowel syndrome. The knowledge regarding the awar
Small intestinal bacterial overgrowthKnowledgePerceptionSaudi ArabiaGastrointestinal symptoms.
Original Article
Background: Hemorrhoids, enlarged blood vessels in the anal region, often develop due to straining during bowel movements. They can be classified as internal or external and typically present as painl
HemorrhoidsPublic PerceptionHealth PromotionSurgical ProceduresOperative
Original Article
Background: Appropriate infant feeding influences child survival and development. This 2005-2006 study assessed maternal perceptions and reported practices in rural Agra and contextualised findings us
breastfeeding initiationcomplementary feedingexclusive breastfeeding awarenessmaternal literacysocioeconomic statusrural India.
Original Article
Background: Food–drug interactions are an important clinical issue as food can significantly alter drug bioavailability and pharmacodynamic effects, leading to reduced efficacy or increased toxicity.
Food-drug interactions FDIs Understanding Health care professionals Suggestions to improve the FDI counseling and reporting practice
Original Article
Objective: To evaluate the effect of a structured awareness training program on the knowledge, attitude, and practices of Auxiliary Nurse Midwife (ANM) students regarding vaccine vigilance and Adverse
EducationInservice TrainingNurse MidwivesPharmacovigilanceVaccines effects
Original Article
Context: Reproductive tract infections (RTIs) are common health problems among women of reproductive age and contribute significantly to morbidity, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. A
Healthcare-seeking behaviourKnowledgeReproductive tract infectionsSexually transmitted infectionsUrban slums
Original Article
Background: Childhood immunization remains one of the most effective and cost-efficient public health interventions for preventing vaccine-preventable diseases and reducing under-five mortality. Howev
ImmunizationChildren under fiveKnowledgeAttitudePracticeMother
Original Article
Background: Nigeria's public health system faces a multifaceted workforce crisis characterized by accelerating emigration of health professionals, an aging workforce approaching retirement, and chroni
health workforce attritionbrain drainretirement riskshealth securityinstitutional resilienceNigeria
Research Letter
Background: Malaria remains a major public health challenge in Sudan, disproportionately affecting rural and conflict-displaced populations with limited access to healthcare services. Climatic factors
SudanCivil warConflictRainfallIDP campsAnopheles stephensi
Original Article
Objective: To investigate the prevailing knowledge-practice gap and determinants regarding breastfeeding among mothers attending a tertiary care facility in Patna, Bihar. Study design: A Cross-section
Antenatal CounsellingBreastfeedingNutritionKnowledge-Practice GapMaternal EducationKnowledge
Original Article
Background and Objective: Sexual violence remains a major concern for health systems. It also affects men. Although data are available in the eastern part of the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC)
sexual violencemale victimsanxietydepressionpost-traumatic stress disorder.