Abstract
Transportation systems play a critical role in linking producers and consumers, reducing transaction costs, and facilitating the movement of goods, people, and ideas. The availability of efficient and reliable transportation infrastructure is essential for economic growth and development because it enables access to markets, employment opportunities, schools, and essential services. This study investigates the impact of urban transport policies on socio-economic development in Douala, Cameroon. It explores how transport infrastructure affects economic activities, accessibility to services, and residents' quality of life. The research employs a qualitative design, combining primary data from surveys, interviews, and focus group discussions with secondary data from reports and literature. Key actors include government institutions, transport operators, and infrastructure development agencies. Douala’s rapid urbanization poses challenges like increased transport costs, economic slowdowns, negative mental health impacts, and high kidnapping rates. The study highlights the need for improved transport infrastructure, better linkages between transport modes, and policy enhancements. Recommendations focus on investing in road infrastructure, implementing traffic management systems, and enhancing government commitment to long-term solutions. These measures aim to foster development, attract investors, and improve transport efficiency, ultimately contributing to socio-economic growth and resilience in Douala.
Keywords
References
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